Black bear sightings are increasing across North Carolina, specifically in Buncombe County's Montreat, according to town officials.
A press release from the town states many new cubs are emerging from the den with their mothers, on their own for the first time, or just roaming looking for food.
Black bears typically eat berries, fruits, and nuts, but these delicacies are not in season yet, according to the the town of Montreat. It's forcing the bears to eat bird seed, pet food and trash. As their food supply is not as abundant this time of year, some bears can be seen as aggressive.
If you encounter an aggressive bear, which is defined as a bear charging at individuals, snarling and protecting their space, the town says:
- Do not approach the bear or get closer
- Back off but do not run
- Raise your arms, make noise and be as large as you can
The release also urges those who do see bears on their property, or encounter a bear, to alert authorities within the town and take precautions in properly securing trash and solid waste.
"As a property owner or renter, you have an obligation to secure your solid waste, preventing animals from getting into it," town officials say. A town ordinance outlines several things, by law:
- All trash bags must be placed in a solid waste container or a bear proof receptacle
- All solid waste receptacles that are not certified “bear proof” cannot be placed at curbside until the day of trash pickup
- Violation of this ordinance is subject to fines up to $500 per occurrence
Bearwise is a program Montreat and many other towns have partnered with that helps homeowners, communities and businesses coexist with bears. Their website includes basics on homeowner safety with bears as well as outdoor behavior.
For more tips on how to live safely with black bears, visit the Bearwise website or the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission site.