As a severe heat wave grips New York state this week, hospitals are reporting a significant increase in heat-related illnesses and emergency room visits spiking to alarming levels.

What You Need To Know

  • New York hospitals report a 500 to 600% increase in heat-related emergency room visits this week, depending on the day

  • The very young, elderly and those with pre-existing conditions are most susceptible 

  • Certain medications, including antihistamines and blood pressure drugs, can increase vulnerability to heat 
  • Stay in air-conditioned spaces, drink plenty of water and avoid strenuous outdoor activities during peak heat hours
  • Authorites urge residents to check on elderly neighbors and those with chronic health conditions during the heat wave

Dr. Matthew Stupple, an emergency medicine physician, noted the correlation between rising temperatures and patient influx.

"As the temperature and humidity rise, we certainly see an increased number of patients with heat-related illnesses," Stupple said. "It affects a spectrum of people, with the very young, the elderly and those with pre-existing medical conditions being particularly susceptible."

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Heat and Health Tracker, New York is currently at high risk for heat-related illnesses. The state's Department of Health reports that heat-related emergency room visits this week, depending on the day, were 500 to 600% higher than the average June day.

There were 95 heat-related illness visits to state emergency departments outside New York City on Tuesday, 134 on Wednesday and 105 on Thursday, according to state health department.

While severe cases like heat stroke are rare, the extreme temperatures can exacerbate existing health conditions. Stupple warned that certain medications can increase vulnerability to heat-related illnesses.

"Antihistamines, some anti-psychotic medications and common blood pressure medicines can impair the body's ability to regulate temperature," he explained.

Health officials are urging residents to stay in air-conditioned spaces, drink plenty of water and avoid strenuous outdoor activities during peak heat hours. They also recommend wearing light, loose-fitting clothing and taking frequent breaks if outdoor activities are unavoidable.

Stupple emphasized the importance of avoiding alcohol, which he says plays a significant role in heat-related illnesses seen in the emergency department.

As the heat wave continues, authorities stress the importance of checking on elderly neighbors and those with chronic health conditions, who are at higher risk during extreme weather events.